W-Fragen (Question Words)

German question words usually start with “W”. They are essential for asking about people, places, times, and reasons.

Common Question Words

GermanPronunciationMeaning
Wer?vair?Who?
Was?vahs?What?
Wo?voh?Where?
Wohin?vo-HIN?Where to?
Woher?vo-HAIR?Where from?
Wann?van?When?
Warum?va-ROOM?Why?
Wie?vee?How?
Wie viel?vee feel?How much?
Wie viele?vee FEE-leh?How many?

Examples

Wer ist das? → Who is that?

Was machst du? → What are you doing?

Wo wohnst du? → Where do you live?

Wann kommst du? → When are you coming?

Warum lernst du Deutsch? → Why are you learning German?

Wie heißt du? → What is your name?

Wie viele Äpfel hast du? → How many apples do you have?

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